Items filtered by date: September 2023

The rise of drug-resistant fungi on the feet or elsewhere on the body is an alarming and underappreciated trend in healthcare. Cases of severe invasive fungal infections are increasing, and the costs of treating these infections are a growing concern. Currently, there are limited classes of antifungal drugs, but new treatments are being developed. Beyond new drugs, researchers are exploring the possibility of fungal vaccines. These vaccines could be a game changer, especially for high-risk patients, as they may protect without antifungal drugs. Predicting and diagnosing fungal infections remains challenging, but advances in understanding genetic risk factors can pave the way for early interventions. The future of combating drug-resistant fungi lies in developing new drugs, improving diagnostics, and preventing infections in vulnerable individuals. If you have athlete’s foot or any other fungal foot infection, it is strongly suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and treatment.

Athlete’s Foot

Athlete’s foot is often an uncomfortable condition to experience. Thankfully, podiatrists specialize in treating athlete’s foot and offer the best treatment options. If you have any questions about athlete’s foot, consult with Jennifer M. Kern, DPM from South Carolina. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality treatment.

What Is Athlete’s Foot?

Tinea pedis, more commonly known as athlete’s foot, is a non-serious and common fungal infection of the foot. Athlete’s foot is contagious and can be contracted by touching someone who has it or infected surfaces. The most common places contaminated by it are public showers, locker rooms, and swimming pools. Once contracted, it grows on feet that are left inside moist, dark, and warm shoes and socks.

Prevention

The most effective ways to prevent athlete’s foot include:

• Thoroughly washing and drying feet
• Avoid going barefoot in locker rooms and public showers
• Using shower shoes in public showers
• Wearing socks that allow the feet to breathe
• Changing socks and shoes frequently if you sweat a lot

Symptoms

Athlete’s foot initially occurs as a rash between the toes. However, if left undiagnosed, it can spread to the sides and bottom of the feet, toenails, and if touched by hand, the hands themselves. Symptoms include:

• Redness
• Burning
• Itching
• Scaly and peeling skin

Diagnosis and Treatment

Diagnosis is quick and easy. Skin samples will be taken and either viewed under a microscope or sent to a lab for testing. Sometimes, a podiatrist can diagnose it based on simply looking at it. Once confirmed, treatment options include oral and topical antifungal medications.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in West Columbia, SC . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Arthritis is a common condition causing joint pain and stiffness, and can often affect the feet. It affects one in six people over 50. Early joint preservation is crucial to maintain mobility and prevent pain. Building muscle strength, especially in smaller intrinsic foot muscles, is key to improving symptoms and quality of life. Understanding foot function through 3D gait analysis helps shift forces away from affected joints using methods such as strengthening, taping, footwear, or orthotics. While conservative treatments are preferred, sometimes surgery is necessary to maintain joint mobility. Joint fusion surgery is considered in severe cases when foot function is greatly impaired. If you have foot arthritis, it does not have to limit your life. It is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist to help you preserve joint mobility, learn how to build muscle strength, and help you to understand foot function. 

Arthritis can be a difficult condition to live with. If you are seeking treatment, contact Jennifer M. Kern, DPM from South Carolina. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Arthritic Foot Care  

Arthritis is a joint disorder that involves the inflammation of different joints in your body, such as those in your feet. Arthritis is often caused by a degenerative joint disease and causes mild to severe pain in all affected areas. In addition to this, swelling and stiffness in the affected joints can also be a common symptom of arthritis.

In many cases, wearing ill-fitting shoes can worsen the effects and pain of arthritis. Wearing shoes that have a lower heel and extra room can help your feet feel more comfortable. In cases of rheumatoid arthritis, the arch in your foot may become problematic. Buying shoes with proper arch support that contour to your feet can help immensely.

Alleviating Arthritic Pain

• Exercises that stretch the foot can prevent further pain and injury and increase mobility
• Most of the pain can be alleviated with anti-inflammatory drugs, heat, and topical medications
• Massages can help temporarily alleviate pain.

It is best to see your doctor for the treatment that is right for your needs and symptoms. Conditions vary, and a podiatrist can help you determine the right method of care for your feet.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in West Columbia, SC . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Sesamoiditis is a condition that affects a pair of tiny bones called the sesamoids, found within the tendons beneath the base of the big toe. These bones act as natural shock absorbers, supporting the foot's weight-bearing function. When these bones become inflamed due to excessive pressure, overuse, or trauma, it results in sesamoiditis. The most common cause of sesamoiditis is repetitive stress on the foot, often associated with activities that can include dancing, running, or wearing high heels. Treatment for sesamoiditis typically involves rest and elevation to reduce inflammation. Wearing cushioned footwear and orthotics can alleviate pressure on the sesamoids. In severe cases, a podiatrist may recommend immobilization or corticosteroid injections. Surgery is rarely necessary but may be considered in extreme cases where conservative treatments are ineffective. Early diagnosis and intervention are essential to manage sesamoiditis and prevent chronic pain and complications. If you have developed sesamoiditis, it is strongly suggested that you visit a podiatrist who can effectively treat this condition. 

Sesamoiditis is an unpleasant foot condition characterized by pain in the balls of the feet. If you think you’re struggling with sesamoiditis, contact Jennifer M. Kern, DPM of South Carolina. Our doctor will treat your condition thoroughly and effectively.

Sesamoiditis

Sesamoiditis is a condition of the foot that affects the ball of the foot. It is more common in younger people than it is in older people. It can also occur with people who have begun a new exercise program, since their bodies are adjusting to the new physical regimen. Pain may also be caused by the inflammation of tendons surrounding the bones. It is important to seek treatment in its early stages because if you ignore the pain, this condition can lead to more serious problems such as severe irritation and bone fractures.

Causes of Sesamoiditis

• Sudden increase in activity
• Increase in physically strenuous movement without a proper warm up or build up
• Foot structure: those who have smaller, bonier feet or those with a high arch may be more susceptible

Treatment for sesamoiditis is non-invasive and simple. Doctors may recommend a strict rest period where the patient forgoes most physical activity. This will help give the patient time to heal their feet through limited activity. For serious cases, it is best to speak with your doctor to determine a treatment option that will help your specific needs.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in West Columbia, SC . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Proper footwear is paramount for maintaining healthy feet. Ill-fitting shoes can lead to any number of foot problems and even increase the risk of injury. To safeguard your foot health, it's important to select shoes that not only fit well but also provide adequate support. When making your choice, consider the nature of your activity, the type of surface you'll be on, and the need for proper support. For instance, people who spend substantial time on hard surfaces may be more susceptible to heel and forefoot pain, as well as calluses and corns. Supportive shoes with softer soles and arch supports may help. High heels, which force the feet into unnatural positions, can result in long-term postural changes and increase the chances of toe deformities, such as bunions. For active people, the right footwear can ensure proper shock absorption and stability. Seek sports shoes that offer flexibility at the ball of the foot and ample heel support. If foot problems develop or persist, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist. 

It is important to find shoes that fit you properly in order to avoid a variety of different foot problems. For more information about treatment, contact Jennifer M. Kern, DPM from South Carolina. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Proper Shoe Fitting

Shoes have many different functions. They cushion our body weight, protect our feet, and allow us to safely play sports. You should always make sure that the shoes you wear fit you properly in order to avoid injuries and deformities such as: bunions, corns, calluses, hammertoes, plantar fasciitis, stress fractures, and more. It is important to note that although a certain pair of shoes might be a great fit for someone else, that doesn’t mean they will be a great fit for you. This is why you should always try on shoes before buying them to make sure they are worth the investment. Typically, shoes need to be replaced ever six months to one year of regular use.

Tips for Proper Shoe Fitting

• Select a shoe that is shaped like your foot
• Don’t buy shoes that fit too tight, expecting them to stretch to fit
• Make sure there is enough space (3/8” to ½”) for your longest toe at the end of each shoe when you are standing up
• Walk in the shoes to make sure they fit and feel right
• Don’t select shoes by the size marked inside the shoe, but by how the shoe fits your foot

The shoes you buy should always feel as good as they look. Shoes that fit properly will last longer, feel better, and improve your way of life each day.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in West Columbia, SC . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.